The Two Witnesses

Speaker Notes

Revelation 11:1-14

11 I was given a reed like a measuring rod and was told, “Go and measure the temple of God and the altar, with its worshipers. But exclude the outer court; do not measure it, because it has been given to the Gentiles. They will trample on the holy city for 42 months. And I will appoint my two witnesses, and they will prophesy for 1,260 days, clothed in sackcloth.” They are “the two olive trees”and the two lampstands, and “they stand before the Lord of the earth.” If anyone tries to harm them, fire comes from their mouths and devours their enemies. This is how anyone who wants to harm them must die. They have power to shut up the heavens so that it will not rain during the time they are prophesying; and they have power to turn the waters into blood and to strike the earth with every kind of plague as often as they want.

Now when they have finished their testimony, the beast that comes up from the Abyss will attack them, and overpower and kill them. Their bodies will lie in the public square of the great city—which is figuratively called Sodom and Egypt—where also their Lord was crucified. For three and a half days some from every people, tribe, language and nation will gaze on their bodies and refuse them burial.10 The inhabitants of the earth will gloat over them and will celebrate by sending each other gifts, because these two prophets had tormented those who live on the earth.

11 But after the three and a half days the breath of life from God entered them, and they stood on their feet, and terror struck those who saw them. 12 Then they heard a loud voice from heaven saying to them, “Come up here.” And they went up to heaven in a cloud, while their enemies looked on.

13 At that very hour there was a severe earthquake and a tenth of the city collapsed. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and the survivors were terrified and gave glory to the God of heaven.

14 The second woe has passed; the third woe is coming soon.

quotes from Richard Wilbur – Advice to a Prophet

  When you come, as you soon must, to the streets of our city,   
  Mad-eyed from stating the obvious, 
  Not proclaiming our fall but begging us 
  In God’s name to have self-pity,

  Spare us all word of the weapons, their force and range,   
  The long numbers that rocket the mind; 
  Our slow, unreckoning hearts will be left behind,   
  Unable to fear what is too strange. 

  Nor shall you scare us with talk of the death of the race.   
  How should we dream of this place without us?— 
  The sun mere fire, the leaves untroubled about us,   
  A stone look on the stone’s face? 

  Speak of the world’s own change. Though we cannot conceive   
  Of an undreamt thing, we know to our cost 
  How the dreamt cloud crumbles, the vines are blackened by frost,   
  How the view alters. We could believe, 

  If you told us so, that the white-tailed deer will slip   
  Into perfect shade, grown perfectly shy, 
  The lark avoid the reaches of our eye, 
  The jack-pine lose its knuckled grip 

  On the cold ledge, and every torrent burn 
  As Xanthus once, its gliding trout 
  Stunned in a twinkling. What should we be without   
  The dolphin’s arc, the dove’s return, 

  These things in which we have seen ourselves and spoken?   
  Ask us, prophet, how we shall call 
  Our natures forth when that live tongue is all 
  Dispelled, that glass obscured or broken 

  In which we have said the rose of our love and the clean   
  Horse of our courage, in which beheld 
  The singing locust of the soul unshelled, 
  And all we mean or wish to mean. 

  Ask us, ask us whether with the worldless rose   
  Our hearts shall fail us; come demanding   
  Whether there shall be lofty or long standing   
  When the bronze annals of the oak-tree close.

 

mentioned during questions: The Lord of the World by Robert Hugh Benson

David is a Theologian and Ethicist.